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CATEGORIES:Lecture / Reading / Talk
CREATED:20231206T112214
SUMMARY:Gendered Perspectives on Conservation Decision-Making: An Laboratory Experiment in an Agricultural Land Leasing Context | A Talk by Prof. Simanti Banerjee
DESCRIPTION:Department of Economics and Center for Economic and Public Policy (CEPP) in
 vites you to attend a research talk in the Economics Seminar Series, 2023\n
 Title of the Paper: Gendered Perspectives on Conservation Decision-Making: 
 An Laboratory Experiment in an Agricultural Land Leasing Context\nAbstract:
  In this study, we evaluate using controlled laboratory experiments, the ef
 ficacy of different contractual arrangements (fixed rent, fixed rent with p
 enalty and discount contracts) offered by agricultural landowners to their 
 tenant producers, in incentivizing environmental conservation on rented agr
 icultural landscapes. A key contribution of this study is the focus on the 
 gender of the landowner and the tenant and how that influences the likeliho
 od of implementing pro- conservation land use practices on rented land. We 
 are interested in this issue as an increasing amount of farmland in the U.S
 . is owned by women landowners but is rented from them by male tenants who 
 given gendered social norms within the rural community may be unwilling to 
 follow their landowners’ prescriptions about pro-conservation land use impl
 ementation on the operation. In this context, we examine whether the antici
 pation of tenant backlash induces women landowners, more than men, to selec
 t contracts with lower rental rates, and accept land use practice implement
 ation on their property associated with poorer conservation outcomes. For t
 his, we investigate the role of communication between the landowner and the
  tenant on rental contracts offered and conservation action choice and the 
 extent to which gender identity influences behavior. Our results indicate t
 hat gender identity made salient through priming, impacts landowner's contr
 act choices significantly. Specifically, male landowners act moregenerously
  towards their male tenants by offering discount contracts rather than any 
 other contracts. However, whether a female landowner incentivizes conservat
 ion through a discount or penalty contract depends on whether priming her g
 ender identity generates a strong sense of self for the female participant 
 or not. Male tenants facing male landowners are more likely to choose conse
 rvation actions than when facing their female landowners. Communication is 
 also found to impact landowners and tenants differently with a significant 
 impact on tenant behavior only. Our results provide evidence of how gender 
 identity influences decisions of landowners and tenants – two types of indi
 viduals whose actions are instrumental to produce environmental conservatio
 n benefits from intensively managed agricultural landscapes.\nAbout the Spe
 aker: Dr. Simanti Banerjee has joined the Department of Agricultural Econom
 ics at the University of Nebraska-Lincoln in August 2014. Previously she wa
 s a Visiting Assistant Professor in the Economics Department at Oberlin Col
 lege in Ohio (2013-14) and a post-doctoral researcher at the University of 
 Stirling in Scotland UK (2010-13). She received a Ph.D. from the Pennsylvan
 ia State University (2010). Her research deals with analyzing coordination 
 within groups, inter-personal bargaining, and the impact of information, co
 mmunication and social networks on human decision making in a variety of co
 ntexts. Using experimental and behavioral economic methods, and surveys she
  studies performance of various farmland conservation policies, drivers of 
 technology adoption, and decision making under risk &amp; uncertainty. Her 
 lab and field research program has been funded by grants from the USDA-NIFA
 , USDA-ERS and USDA-CBEAR in addition to the Maude Hammond Fling Faculty Re
 search Fellowship awarded by the UNL Research Council.\n
X-ALT-DESC;FMTTYPE=text/html:<p>Department of Economics and Center for Economic and Public Policy (CEPP)
  invites you to attend a research talk in the Economics Seminar Series, 202
 3</p><p><strong>Title of the Paper: Gendered Perspectives on Conservation D
 ecision-Making: An Laboratory Experiment in an Agricultural Land Leasing Co
 ntext</strong></p><p><strong>Abstract: </strong>In this study, we evaluate 
 using controlled laboratory experiments, the efficacy of different contract
 ual arrangements (fixed rent, fixed rent with penalty and discount contract
 s) offered by agricultural landowners to their tenant producers, in incenti
 vizing environmental conservation on rented agricultural landscapes. A key 
 contribution of this study is the focus on the gender of the landowner and 
 the tenant and how that influences the likelihood of implementing pro- cons
 ervation land use practices on rented land. We are interested in this issue
  as an increasing amount of farmland in the U.S. is owned by women landowne
 rs but is rented from them by male tenants who given gendered social norms 
 within the rural community may be unwilling to follow their landowners’ pre
 scriptions about pro-conservation land use implementation on the operation.
  In this context, we examine whether the anticipation of tenant backlash in
 duces women landowners, more than men, to select contracts with lower renta
 l rates, and accept land use practice implementation on their property asso
 ciated with poorer conservation outcomes. For this, we investigate the role
  of communication between the landowner and the tenant on rental contracts 
 offered and conservation action choice and the extent to which gender ident
 ity influences behavior. Our results indicate that gender identity made sal
 ient through priming, impacts landowner's contract choices significantly. S
 pecifically, male landowners act moregenerously towards their male tenants 
 by offering discount contracts rather than any other contracts. However, wh
 ether a female landowner incentivizes conservation through a discount or pe
 nalty contract depends on whether priming her gender identity generates a s
 trong sense of self for the female participant or not. Male tenants facing 
 male landowners are more likely to choose conservation actions than when fa
 cing their female landowners. Communication is also found to impact landown
 ers and tenants differently with a significant impact on tenant behavior on
 ly. Our results provide evidence of how gender identity influences decision
 s of landowners and tenants – two types of individuals whose actions are in
 strumental to produce environmental conservation benefits from intensively 
 managed agricultural landscapes.</p><p><strong>About the Speaker:</strong> 
 Dr. Simanti Banerjee has joined the Department of Agricultural Economics at
  the University of Nebraska-Lincoln in August 2014. Previously she was a Vi
 siting Assistant Professor in the Economics Department at Oberlin College i
 n Ohio (2013-14) and a post-doctoral researcher at the University of Stirli
 ng in Scotland UK (2010-13). She received a Ph.D. from the Pennsylvania Sta
 te University (2010). Her research deals with analyzing coordination within
  groups, inter-personal bargaining, and the impact of information, communic
 ation and social networks on human decision making in a variety of contexts
 . Using experimental and behavioral economic methods, and surveys she studi
 es performance of various farmland conservation policies, drivers of techno
 logy adoption, and decision making under risk &amp; uncertainty. Her lab an
 d field research program has been funded by grants from the USDA-NIFA, USDA
 -ERS and USDA-CBEAR in addition to the Maude Hammond Fling Faculty Research
  Fellowship awarded by the UNL Research Council.</p>
DTSTAMP:20260710T104852
DTSTART;TZID=Asia/Kolkata:20231208T130000
DTEND;TZID=Asia/Kolkata:20231208T140000
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